Notes. * Immigrant Colombian men living in NYC had a significantly higher prevalence of obesity compared to nonimmigrant Colombian men living in Colombia (p = 0.02) or in the four main Colombian cities (p < 0.05).>
Equivalent differences because of the sex was basically reported in other degree into the Colombia or other Latin-american nations [forty, 41]
Table step three shows the new connection regarding carrying excess fat which have host to home with and you will instead adjustment having socio-demographic characteristics and you may each day SSBs practices. The fresh new unadjusted design showed that the latest frequency away from being obese are thirty six–37% better getting immigrant Colombians residing in Ny when compared with nonimmigrant Colombians nation-greater (Advertising = 1.37; 95% CI step one.thirteen, 1.70) or fundamental Colombian locations (Pr = step 1.36; 95% CI step 1.09, step 1.69). Just after modifying for socio-market and you will weight reduction correlates (Patterns step 1 and you will 2), the fresh new frequency of being obese is forty two–65% higher to possess immigrant Colombians located in New york when compared to nonimmigrant Colombians staying in in their home nation (Public relations = step 1.49; 95% CI step 1.08, dos.06) plus in head Colombian cities (Advertising = step 1.65; 95% CI step 1.03, dos.64). Habits step 3 and you will 4 opposed Colombians residing in Nyc with the acounterparts in Colombia certainly one of guys versus. feminine, respectively. The association out of obesity having host to home certainly Colombian men try like that of total try, in which men and women staying in New york had an effective 71% high rate regarding being obese compared to those residing in Colombia nation-greater (Advertising = 1.71; 95% CI step 1.03, dos.86). not, zero factor is discover certainly female (Pr = step one.27; 95% CI 0.85, 1.88). Equivalent abilities was in fact discovered to possess sex comparisons ranging from Colombians immigrants for the Nyc and you will nonimmigrant Colombians staying in area of the Colombian places (data not shown).
Talk
This is one of the first binational relative study of being obese certainly one of Colombians whom immigrated to New york and you will nonimmigrant Colombians within home nation. This research unearthed that Colombian immigrants residing in Nyc had a good high Body mass index and incidence out-of being obese than just nonimmigrant Colombians in Colombia. Somewhat, it huge difference are priong guys according to place of house.
In fact, this research showed that new prevalence of being obese has already been large certainly female than men staying in Colombia full (22% against. 14%) or perhaps in the new four fundamental Colombian metropolitan areas (21% versus. 15%) menina bonita Filipino, indicating that nutrients and epidemiologic transition when you look at the Colombia might have impacted Colombian women to an elevated extent. Yet not, away from mention, this new incidence off obesity among Colombian people living in New york is actually comparable (26% versus. 25%, respectively). Alot more research is wanted to elucidate the way the process of immigration get differently connect with Colombians. The present day studies suggest that knowledge peak and you can a career updates are potential routes to own pounds updates certainly Colombian immigrants . Such issues are going to be explored after that with respect to the way they relate genuinely to new personal norms and you can lives regarding You.S., migration networking sites, and you may condition reputation otherwise disabilities. Likewise, absolutely nothing intervention research has concerned about Latino men living in the fresh U.S. This study shows the latest important to spend better attention to new highest costs regarding carrying excess fat in this inhabitants.
The point that nonimmigrant Colombian female lifestyle their home country has actually a comparable incidence out of obesity due to the fact Colombian immigrant women located in Nyc is actually surprising, because the society being obese rates tend to be higher regarding You.S. as a whole. Earlier in the day degree using number one investigation data or any other browse methods possess known factors one to ong Colombian women, in addition to choices for the looks size unique to women in Latino cultures [42, 43], hormonal distinctions , excessive gestational gaining weight otherwise post-partum pounds retention , and you will riches inequities . Similar to most other Latin american regions, Colombia enjoys accompanied national methods to treat carrying excess fat, along with a keen carrying excess fat protection rules change (Legislation Zero 1355, Colombia 2009), limits with the weight (trans efas, saturated fats) inside dishes, the fresh new tax out-of processed food and you may SSBs, promotion off physical activity in the open spaces due to bike paths, and you may side-off package tags [forty five, 46]. Although not, there was nonetheless no certain input geared towards Colombian female on the fresh federal peak. It is vital to continue comparing which technology, once the Colombian feminine you would like ideal societal fitness interventions to prevent and you may target carrying excess fat in both Colombia as well as the U.S.